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Driver Wages — BLS Hourly Earnings

Couriers & Messengers (CEU4349200003, NAICS 492 light last-mile) average hourly earnings with DSP benchmark overlay. Hover the chart for loaded hourly rate, daily cost, and per-stop calculations.

BLS Avg Hourly
$25.81
Couriers & Messengers
2-Year Growth
+3.1%
Mar '24 – Feb '26
DSP Midpoint
~$22/hr
Non-CDL benchmark
Per-Stop Increase
+$0.05
Over period

Why BLS ≠ DSP Wages

The BLS Couriers & Messengers series (CEU4349200003, NAICS 492 — the light last-mile delivery sector) reports $25.81/hr. This is the right sector for last-mile work, but it still blends higher-paying parcel networks (FedEx Ground, UPS) with lower-paying DSP subcontractors. DSP delivery drivers operating non-CDL vans (ProMaster, Transit, Sprinter under 26,001 lbs) sit at the lower end: the $19–$23/hr benchmark band shown on the chart.

Pexara's capacity model uses the DSP-specific band, not the raw BLS headline. The “sector wage gap” annotation on the chart illustrates the roughly $3–$6/hr difference between the sector average and actual non-CDL DSP pay — a distinction that still matters for accurate per-stop cost modeling.

Wage Trend Analysis

BLS hourly earnings for Couriers & Messengers have held roughly flat — from $25.03 to $25.81 over the past two years (about 3.1%), moving within a narrow ~$1/hr band. Unlike the heavy/CDL trucking sector, light last-mile pay has shown no sustained upward trend.

For DSP operators, the sector headline still sits above pure non-CDL van pay, so the DSP-specific band is the right input for per-stop cost. With light last-mile wages flat rather than climbing, near-term labor-cost pressure is muted — operators planning for $22–$23/hr non-CDL rates through mid-2026 remain well within range.

The loaded hourly rate (base × 1.27 burden factor for FICA, workers' comp, unemployment insurance, and benefits) currently sits at $32.78/hr for the BLS headline. At the DSP midpoint, loaded cost is approximately $27.94/hr.

Pexara Model — Per-Stop Breakdown

Base Hourly (DSP mid)
$22.00
Loaded Hourly (1.27x)
$27.94
Daily Cost (8.5 hrs)
$237.49
Per-Stop (180 stops/day)
$1.319

Driver wages by metro

Metro-level pay data for light truck and delivery drivers (BLS OES, May 2025) — median wage, full percentile spread, and what a route day costs in each market.

Atlanta, GA$21.61Austin, TX$22.03Baltimore, MD$23.11Birmingham, AL$19.27Boston, MA-NH$23.86Buffalo, NY$20.50Charlotte, NC-SC$20.61Chicago, IL$23.05Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN$21.19Cleveland, OH$20.75Columbus, OH$21.06Dallas–Fort Worth, TX$21.18Denver, CO$23.73Detroit, MI$21.25Houston, TX$21.12Indianapolis, IN$21.72Jacksonville, FL$20.11Kansas City, MO-KS$21.77Las Vegas, NV$20.75Los Angeles, CA$22.36Louisville, KY-IN$22.67Memphis, TN-MS-AR$23.25Miami, FL$20.55Milwaukee, WI$22.01Minneapolis–St. Paul, MN-WI$23.88Nashville, TN$21.62New Orleans, LA$21.13New York, NY-NJ$22.81Oklahoma City, OK$19.29Orlando, FL$20.13Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE$21.99Phoenix, AZ$22.01Pittsburgh, PA$20.53Portland, OR-WA$22.94Providence, RI-MA$22.07Raleigh, NC$19.16Richmond, VA$20.06Riverside–San Bernardino, CA$21.90Sacramento, CA$22.28Salt Lake City, UT$22.59San Antonio, TX$20.00San Diego, CA$21.96San Francisco, CA$24.43San Jose, CA$25.05Seattle, WA$23.84St. Louis, MO-IL$22.67Tampa, FL$19.47Tucson, AZ$20.80Virginia Beach–Norfolk, VA-NC$20.00Washington, DC-VA-MD$22.29
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, CEU4349200003 (NAICS 492 Couriers & Messengers), avg hourly earnings. DSP benchmark based on Pexara operator survey data and Indeed/Glassdoor aggregates. Data updated monthly.